Hadoop Commands
1. |
lsr <path>
Behaves like -ls, but recursively displays entries in all subdirectories of path.
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2. |
du <path>
Shows disk usage, in bytes, for all the files which match path; filenames are reported with the full HDFS protocol prefix.
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3. |
dus <path>
Like -du, but prints a summary of disk usage of all files/directories in the path.
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4. |
mv <src><dest>
Moves the file or directory indicated by src to dest, within HDFS.
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5. |
cp <src> <dest>
Copies the file or directory identified by src to dest, within HDFS.
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6. |
rm <path>
Removes the file or empty directory identified by path.
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7. |
rmr <path>
Removes the file or directory identified by path. Recursively deletes any child entries (i.e., files or subdirectories of path).
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8. |
put <localSrc> <dest>
Copies the file or directory from the local file system identified by localSrc to dest within the DFS.
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9. |
copyFromLocal <localSrc> <dest>
Identical to -put
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10. |
moveFromLocal <localSrc> <dest>
Copies the file or directory from the local file system identified by localSrc to dest within HDFS, and then deletes the local copy on success.
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11. |
get [-crc] <src> <localDest>
Copies the file or directory in HDFS identified by src to the local file system path identified by localDest.
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12. |
getmerge <src> <localDest>
Retrieves all files that match the path src in HDFS, and copies them to a single, merged file in the local file system identified by localDest.
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13. |
cat <filen-ame>
Displays the contents of filename on stdout.
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14. |
copyToLocal <src> <localDest>
Identical to -get
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15. |
moveToLocal <src> <localDest>
Works like -get, but deletes the HDFS copy on success.
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16. |
mkdir <path>
Creates a directory named path in HDFS.
Creates any parent directories in path that are missing (e.g., mkdir -p in Linux).
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17. |
setrep [-R] [-w] rep <path>
Sets the target replication factor for files identified by path to rep. (The actual replication factor will move toward the target over time)
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18. |
touchz <path>
Creates a file at path containing the current time as a timestamp. Fails if a file already exists at path, unless the file is already size 0.
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19. |
test -[ezd] <path>
Returns 1 if path exists; has zero length; or is a directory or 0 otherwise.
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20. |
stat [format] <path>
Prints information about path. Format is a string which accepts file size in blocks (%b), filename (%n), block size (%o), replication (%r), and modification date (%y, %Y).
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21. |
tail [-f] <file2name>
Shows the last 1KB of file on stdout.
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22. |
chmod [-R] mode,mode,... <path>...
Changes the file permissions associated with one or more objects identified by path.... Performs changes recursively with R. mode is a 3-digit octal mode, or {augo}+/-{rwxX}. Assumes if no scope is specified and does not apply an umask.
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23. |
chown [-R] [owner][:[group]] <path>...
Sets the owning user and/or group for files or directories identified by path.... Sets owner recursively if -R is specified.
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24. |
chgrp [-R] group <path>...
Sets the owning group for files or directories identified by path.... Sets group recursively if -R is specified.
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25. |
help <cmd-name>
Returns usage information for one of the commands listed above. You must omit the leading '-' character in cmd.
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